小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)錯(cuò)題解析(附例題及答案)

 
錯(cuò)題解板

1.Where is the post office ? It’s west ____the cinema .
 A .in  B .on  C. of
 這題主要考查介詞的用法。大多數(shù)學(xué)生選擇了in ,要注意固定搭配的使用。
 
2.What are you going to do this afternoon ?
 A . I’m going to buy a book .  B .I’m going to the bookstore .
 C .I’m going to at 3 o’clock..
 這題主要講“干什么,做什么”選A比較好。

3.Sarah ,let’s_____to the park this afternoon..
go  B. going  C .went 
應(yīng)該填go,這里用let sb. do sth.的用法。因此,選A.

4.Now let ____tell you how to come .
my  B. his  C. me 
這題還是用上題這個(gè)詞組,這里考查動(dòng)賓結(jié)構(gòu),故選擇C。

5.Go straight _____-five minutes.
 A. on   B. for  C. in
 這題考查介詞的用法,五分鐘表示一段時(shí)間,故要用介詞for .

6.The hospital is far ___our school .
 A .to  B .from  C.for 
 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)far from是固定搭配 ,因此要選B.“離······遠(yuǎn)”。

7.who ,with ,going ,to, is ,go, swimming ,you 連詞成句
 這句主要錯(cuò)在you 的用法,正確的是:
 Who is going to go swimming with you ?

8.I am going to see a picture show .(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
學(xué)生在解題時(shí),沒(méi)有把第一人稱改為第二人稱,這題錯(cuò)得較多。正確的是:
Are you going to see a picture show ?

9.My home is far from here .(where )
 該題用疑問(wèn)詞改寫(xiě)句子,大多數(shù)學(xué)生用了where ,把far from 還是不改,其實(shí),這個(gè)詞組表示的是地點(diǎn),因此,正確的是:
 Where is your home ?

10.What does Mike like ?
 這句是根據(jù)題目回答問(wèn)題的,要考慮到動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù),故回答時(shí),like后面的第三人稱單數(shù)s 是不可缺的。因此,回答時(shí),要說(shuō):
 He likes reading.還要考慮動(dòng)名詞呢。

11.What are you going to do on the weekend ?
I am going to visit my grandparents.
句中on的用法,表示“在”,在星期幾也用on.,

12.What are you going to do on Saturday ?
I am going to watch TV on Saturday .

13.How does John usually go to his grandma’s home ?
用 by bus 來(lái)回答,大部分學(xué)生沒(méi)有考慮第三人稱單數(shù),盡管已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò),但是,還是用動(dòng)詞原形。故這種題型錯(cuò)得較多。
正確的是:John usually goes to his grandma’s home by bus .

14.Red means “_______”.   Yellow means “_________”.  Green means “______”.這題學(xué)生都知道分別填“停、等 、行”。但往往填的時(shí)候,都用了小寫(xiě)。正確的是:
Stop  Wait  Go

15.What are these ? They have 3 eyes , red , yellow and green .Oh ,they are ____ ____.But why do they have 3 colours ? Because there are ____  _____.
這題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)交通的有關(guān)知識(shí),一個(gè)是交通燈,另一個(gè)是交通法規(guī)。這題錯(cuò)得很多,正確的是:traffic lights  traffic rules.

16.In most countries people drive or walk on the right side .這句出現(xiàn)在閱讀里,有相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)生不理解。
 
17.I often _______( read / reads) story-books in the evening.
 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一人稱時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)詞原形,大部分學(xué)生本單元學(xué)了第三人稱單數(shù),就以為用第二個(gè)。

18.My friend _______-(go/ goes) to school by bike every day .
 My friend在這里表示單數(shù),名詞后面沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù),故,應(yīng)選擇goes.

19.They  often _______(play /plays) football after school.
 主要考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,該句的主語(yǔ)是“他們”,是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),故選擇動(dòng)詞原形。

20.what does he do ?
 根據(jù)題意,表示某人的職業(yè),用句型He is a … .

21.She likes ______(看書(shū)) and _______(寫(xiě)郵件)。
 正確答案,運(yùn)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)like doing ,故應(yīng)填上reading books ,writing e-mails.

22.I watch TV at eight in the evening .Alice _____-at eight in the evening ,too.
 根據(jù)前一句的意思,這里應(yīng)用watch TV 來(lái)填空,但應(yīng)考慮第三人稱單數(shù),故填上watches TV.

23.She likes playing the violin .I ____ ____ (唱歌)very much .
 根據(jù)題意,這題應(yīng)該填上like singing .大多數(shù)學(xué)生填sing songs .根據(jù)前句的意思,應(yīng)用like doing .

24 Father likes  fishing ; fishing is his hobby .
 Mother likes _______; _______is her hobby .學(xué)生應(yīng)該根據(jù)題意,能理解題意。

25.Does his father go to work by bike ?
 Yes , he does .his father 用人稱代詞 he 來(lái)表示。

26.What’s he like ? He is tall and strong .這題的意思是“問(wèn)某人的特征”.


補(bǔ)充題:第九頁(yè)的Let’s read . 判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):

1.When you see the green light , you must stop . (     )

2.There are 3 traffic lights in china , but in Canada there are 4 lights . (      )

3.Usually I go to school _____  _____,because my home is near .

4.There is a bus stop near my home .I usually go to the zoo _____  _____on Sundays .


判斷對(duì)錯(cuò):

1.When you see the green light , you must stop . (     )

2.There are 3 traffic lights in china , but in Canada there are 4 lights . (      )

3.Usually I go to school _____  _____,because my home is near .

4.There is a bus stop near my home .I usually go to the zoo _____  _____on Sundays .


補(bǔ)充:本節(jié)課出現(xiàn)了介詞near ,同時(shí)可以介紹behind ,next to ,in front of ,in ,on 等的用法。

1.Excuse me .Where is the fruit store ?It’s ____________(在學(xué)校的后面)。
2 My home is near .=My home isn’t far .
 
3 .I often _______( read / reads) story-books in the evening.

4. She likes playing the violin .I ____ ____ (唱歌)very much .

5.She likes ______(看書(shū)) and _______(寫(xiě)郵件)。

6.. I watch TV at eight in the evening .Alice _____at eight in the evening ,too.

7..They  often _______(play /plays) football after school.

8.What are these ? They have 3 eyes , red , yellow and green .Oh ,they are ____ ____.But why do they have 3 colours ? Because there are ____  _____.

9.Red means _______”.   Yellow means “_____ Green means “______

10.Now let ____tell you how to come.

A .my  B. his  C. me 

11.Sarah,let’s_____to the park this afternoon..

A go  B. going  C .went 

14.A .school B. cheap  C.peach  D.lunch (辯音)

15.I live in China with my dad and mom.

16.The bookstore is west of the hospital.(west of ,east of, south of ,north of)

17.The science museum is ____from here ,_____I’m  going ____bus.

18.Mike is going to _____his grandparents _____1 o’clock.