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閱讀理解2
We are all busy talking about and using the Internet (互聯(lián)網(wǎng)), but how many of us know the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks (網(wǎng)絡(luò)) didn"t work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way computer network system would keep on working all the time.
At first the Internet was only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made "surfing" (瀏覽) the Internet more convenient.
Today it is easy to get on-line (上網(wǎng)) and it is said that millions of people use the Internet everyday. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students.
The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people"s life.
講解：
1．第二段開頭講互聯(lián)網(wǎng)是在60年代建立的，故至今歷史已超過30年。
2．文中第二段闡明計算機網(wǎng)絡(luò)工作狀況不好(didn"t work well)。
3．第三段中說明大學(xué)、醫(yī)院等都被允許使用電腦，然而，計算機仍然很貴，并且網(wǎng)絡(luò)很難使用。
4．由第三段最后幾句介紹可知，到90年代，計算機便宜且好用�？茖W(xué)家也發(fā)展了軟件使網(wǎng)上瀏覽更方便。而本題干用了not…until句型，譯為“直到90年代早期人們才有足夠的軟件上網(wǎng)”。
- 判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用 “F”表示。
l. The Internet has a history of less than thirty years. (本題分數(shù)：3分) - A：T
- B：F
- 答案為：B
- 2. In the 1960s computer networks went wrong easily. (本題分數(shù)：3分)
- A：T
- B：F
- 答案為：A
- 3. Computers become cheaper so that many hospitals and banks were allowed to use them. (本題分數(shù)：3分)
- A：T
- B：F
- 答案為：B
- 4. People didn‘t have enough software to get on-line conveniently until the early 1990s. (本題分數(shù)：3分)
- A：T
- B：F
- 答案為：A